Many Older People Embrace Vaccines. Research Is Proving Them Right.
Context:
Older adults are increasingly embracing vaccines, with research supporting their effectiveness in preventing illnesses common among seniors and potentially even reducing dementia risk. Despite political challenges and skepticism from figures like Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., the evidence overwhelmingly shows benefits, particularly for vaccines against influenza, shingles, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). Enhanced flu vaccines and the newly approved RSV vaccine have shown significant reductions in hospitalizations among older adults. A Stanford study found a potential link between shingles vaccination and a reduced risk of dementia, though further research is needed to confirm this effect. The shingles vaccine, Shingrix, is particularly effective, and its broader adoption could offer additional health benefits beyond preventing shingles alone.
Dive Deeper:
Kim Beckham, motivated by friends' experiences with shingles, eagerly sought the vaccine upon turning 60, exemplifying the proactive attitude many seniors have towards vaccinations, including newer, more effective formulations.
Amidst a politically charged environment, with Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. expressing skepticism about vaccines, the scientific consensus supports their safety and efficacy, particularly in preventing serious illnesses in older adults.
Enhanced flu vaccines, recommended for those over 65, provide superior protection compared to standard formulations, reducing hospitalization risks from influenza by up to 18%, as evidenced by a meta-analysis in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.
The RSV vaccine, newly approved in 2023, demonstrated 75% effectiveness in preventing severe respiratory illness, emergency visits, and hospitalizations among older adults, offering significant protection during its first real-world test.
A Stanford study utilizing a natural experiment in Wales suggests a 20% reduction in dementia risk associated with shingles vaccination, though the precise mechanism remains unclear, and further research is required to establish causality.
The shingles vaccine Shingrix, recommended for adults over 50, is 90% effective in preventing the disease and its complications, with additional potential benefits in delaying dementia onset observed in American studies.
Despite the substantial benefits of vaccinations, only 41% of older Americans had received at least one dose of a shingles vaccine by 2021, indicating room for increased coverage and potential health improvements.