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North Carolina Braces For Medicaid Cuts Because of Trump’s Bill

The New York Times's profile
Original Story by The New York Times
July 6, 2025
North Carolina Braces For Medicaid Cuts Because of Trump’s Bill

Context:

North Carolina faces significant challenges as President Trump's domestic policy law threatens Medicaid expansion, which had offered a lifeline to rural hospitals and low-income residents. The closure of Martin County's only hospital in 2023 has left the community in a healthcare desert, relying on Medicaid expansion as a chance to reopen the facility. However, the new law's reduction in federal Medicaid funding jeopardizes these plans, potentially leaving many without coverage and increasing the number of uninsured Americans. Local officials and residents express deep concern over the potential loss of healthcare access, particularly for rural areas like Martin County, which already experience limited medical resources. Efforts to protect Medicaid expansion face political gridlock, with some lawmakers opposing the cuts but struggling to find a bipartisan solution to safeguard healthcare for vulnerable populations.

Dive Deeper:

  • The closure of Martin County's hospital in 2023 left the rural community with limited access to healthcare, as residents hoped Medicaid expansion could facilitate reopening the facility. However, President Trump's domestic policy law threatens to cut federal Medicaid funding, endangering these plans and leaving low-income adults at risk of losing coverage.

  • Medicaid expansion in North Carolina had allowed over 660,000 people to gain health insurance, including significant portions of Martin County's population. The potential rollback of this expansion could result in many residents facing life without essential medical care, as they struggle with the new law's work and verification requirements.

  • Local officials, including Governor Josh Stein, emphasize the need for the state legislature to act in order to preserve Medicaid expansion. The law's impact could also trigger the end of a program that boosts federal payments to hospitals treating Medicaid patients, further straining healthcare resources.

  • Rural hospitals across North Carolina worry about their survival, as Medicaid expansion had previously helped them recover from financial difficulties. The reduction in funding could lead to more closures, leaving residents in healthcare deserts with few options for medical treatment.

  • Personal stories from residents like Lori Kelley and Jo Ayers highlight the critical importance of Medicaid coverage, as they recount struggles with accessing necessary medical care. The potential loss of coverage raises fears of increased suffering and mortality in communities already facing healthcare challenges.

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