Context:

Catholic bishops in Washington state are opposing a new law signed by Governor Bob Ferguson, which mandates clergy to report child abuse, arguing it violates the sacrament of confession. The law, which does not exempt confessions, could lead to excommunication for priests who comply. Bishop Thomas Daly and Archbishop Paul Etienne emphasize the sacredness of confession and express willingness to face imprisonment to uphold it. The law raises concerns about the separation of church and state, prompting the U.S. Department of Justice to investigate potential First Amendment violations. Bishop Joseph Tyson appreciates the investigation, while the governor has not responded to requests for comment.

Dive Deeper:

• The new law signed by Democratic Governor Bob Ferguson requires members of the clergy to report child abuse or neglect, including information obtained during confessions, which contradicts the Catholic doctrine of confession confidentiality.

• Bishop Thomas Daly of Spokane has publicly stated that he and his priests are prepared to face jail time rather than violate the seal of confession, as doing so would result in excommunication from the Catholic Church.

• Seattle Archbishop Paul Etienne highlights the issue as a conflict between divine and state law, citing scripture to justify the church's position that clergy must obey God rather than human laws.

• The law's implications on religious freedom have led the U.S. Department of Justice's Civil Rights Division to open an investigation into potential First Amendment violations, as it appears to unfairly target clergy compared to other professionals.

• Bishop Joseph Tyson of Yakima expressed gratitude for the federal investigation, asserting that the seal of confession offers a unique avenue for moral accountability similar to attorney-client privilege.

• The controversy underscores a broader debate about the extent to which the state can intervene in religious practices, raising questions about the boundaries between church and state.

• Efforts by the Catholic bishops to engage with Governor Ferguson on this issue have reportedly been ignored, reflecting tension between the state government and the Catholic Church on this matter.