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Club Drugs Strain Health System on Ibiza, Spain’s Party Island

The New York Times's profile
Original Story by The New York Times
July 16, 2025
Club Drugs Strain Health System on Ibiza, Spain’s Party Island

Context:

Ibiza, a prominent tourist destination in Spain, is facing a severe strain on its public health system due to the frequent drug-related emergencies at its nightclubs. The island's ambulance services are overwhelmed, with more than a quarter of their calls during peak season involving intoxicated partygoers, many of whom are foreign visitors. This situation is exacerbated by the high cost of clubbing, which encourages drug use as a cheaper alternative to alcohol, and by the evolving trends in drug preferences. The local health technicians union is urging nightclubs to hire private ambulances to alleviate the pressure on the public system, as residents suffer from extended wait times for medical services. Despite the requirement for clubs to have medical staff, the burden on public resources persists, sparking tensions over tourism's impact on the island's infrastructure and cost of living.

Dive Deeper:

  • The island of Ibiza, known for its vibrant nightlife and significant tourist influx, is experiencing a crisis in its public ambulance services due to the high frequency of drug-related emergencies at nightclubs.

  • During the summer's peak season, more than 25% of emergency calls in Ibiza are linked to drug incidents in clubs, placing an unsustainable burden on the island’s health resources, particularly affecting the 160,000 full-time residents.

  • The rising costs of club admission and drinks have made drugs a more appealing alternative for many visitors, contributing to the increase in drug-related medical emergencies and complicating the provision of healthcare.

  • Ibiza's nightclubs, despite being legally obligated to have medical staff, often rely on public ambulance services for severe cases, prompting calls from health workers for these establishments to secure private ambulances to reduce public strain.

  • Residents of Ibiza frequently encounter long ambulance wait times, as the island's medical services struggle to manage the demand created by the influx of tourists and the prevalence of drug use in the nightlife scene.

  • The health technicians union argues that the financial burden of these emergencies unjustly falls on local residents, as the lucrative nightclub industry benefits from tourism without adequately addressing the health implications.

  • The dynamic nature of drug trends, with substances like ketamine currently in vogue, poses additional challenges for health workers who must anticipate and prepare for the varying medical needs each season.

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