Context:

Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. made rare public remarks defending the judiciary's independence, emphasizing that impeachment is not a tool for expressing disagreement with judicial decisions. He addressed a crowd in Buffalo, highlighting the judiciary's role in checking the excesses of Congress and the executive, which requires independence. His comments come amid growing threats and scrutiny faced by federal judges, especially those handling cases against the Trump administration's policies. Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson also spoke out against attacks on the judiciary, warning of the risks posed to the Constitution and rule of law. Roberts's statements are consistent with his past defenses of judicial independence in response to political pressures from figures like President Trump and Senator Chuck Schumer.

Dive Deeper:

• Chief Justice Roberts emphasized that impeachment should not be used to express disagreement with judicial decisions, a stance he reiterated following threats from President Trump to impeach judges opposing his policies.

• Roberts spoke in Buffalo during an event celebrating the 125th anniversary of the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York, underscoring the judiciary's role in checking governmental excesses.

• Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson also condemned the increasing attacks and threats against judges, which she believes undermine the Constitution and the rule of law.

• Roberts's comments coincide with legal challenges to Trump administration policies, including controversial cases on birthright citizenship and deportations without due process.

• In the past, Roberts has defended judicial independence against political criticisms, notably responding to President Trump's labeling of judges based on their appointing president and Senator Schumer's threats during a Supreme Court rally.

• Roberts's statements have consistently highlighted the importance of an independent judiciary committed to equal justice, free from political influence or retaliation.

• The chief justice's remarks reflect ongoing tensions between the judiciary and political figures, as courts continue to play a crucial role in adjudicating contentious policies and upholding constitutional principles.