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The Ruthless Ambition of Stephen Miller

The New York Times's profile
Original Story by The New York Times
July 8, 2025
The Ruthless Ambition of Stephen Miller

Context:

Stephen Miller has become a powerful figure in Trump's administration, driving a radical immigration agenda and extending his influence across various policy areas. Initially frustrated by opposition to his policies, Miller has now leveraged his position to push for aggressive immigration enforcement, including the use of the Alien Enemies Act to deport Venezuelans without due process. His strategies have led to widespread ICE raids and significant protests, with Miller exerting control over key departments like Homeland Security and the Department of Justice. Despite internal disagreements and the potential unpopularity of his policies, Miller remains closely aligned with Trump, translating the president's instincts into a coherent, if extreme, ideological vision. His rise to power is marked by a combination of strategic alliances, unwavering commitment to his ideologies, and a willingness to bypass legal norms to achieve his goals.

Dive Deeper:

  • Stephen Miller's aggressive pursuit of immigration enforcement has led to widespread ICE raids, drawing protests and requiring military intervention, with significant influence over the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice.

  • Miller's rise within the Trump administration is characterized by his ability to translate Trump's instincts into a coherent ideological program, often pushing policies that are even more radical than those initially proposed by the president.

  • Despite facing significant resistance during Trump's first term, Miller has learned to navigate the federal bureaucracy, placing loyalists in key positions and drafting numerous executive orders to advance his agenda.

  • His legal efforts, through America First Legal, mirror the ACLU's approach by challenging policies on racial discrimination and diversity, positioning themselves against perceived discrimination against white Americans and others.

  • Miller's use of the Alien Enemies Act to deport Venezuelans without due process has sparked legal challenges, yet he continues to argue the courts have no authority, reflecting Trump's strategy of pushing legal boundaries.

  • Within the administration, Miller has maintained his position through strategic alliances and aligning himself with Trump's fluctuating policies, demonstrating both flexibility and an unyielding stance on immigration.

  • While Miller's policies, particularly on immigration, face public disapproval, his alignment with Trump and his ability to enact significant changes have granted him a level of influence unmatched by others in the administration.

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